What is the difference between a collet and milling chuck?
FAQ: What is the difference between a collet and milling chuck?
Collet based tool holders (collet chucks) are often preferred for better access and clearance around the workpiece or for lighter, less demanding, cutting operations and processes. They can also lend themselves to more high-precision and complicated features that negate increased set ups and more frequent tool changing.
By comparison more heavy-duty milling operations and the cutting forces associated with the machining of more advanced, harder materials are normally undertaken by employing something like a milling chuck, such as NIKKEN’s multi-lock. For these types of applications and requirements normally ‘direct chucking’ of the cutting tool is required with the strength, movement resistance and high gripping torque such a tool holder can provide. Additionally, the clamping mechanism and internal construction allows greater rigidity and process reliability when compared to a collet based chuck, whilst also potentially offering a longer lifespan.
Both have their place in modern machining, and the choice often depends on the specific requirements of the job, the machine, and the shop's preferences.